Judge Eligibility: 3 or 7 years, how much experience in advocacy is required to become a judge?

Judge Eligibility: Some qualifications have been set for every profession in India. Everyone must fulfill them. Courtroom drama is shown a lot in many Bollywood films and TV serials. But have you ever seen a person sitting on the judge's chair in the court in reality? He is not just a human being, but a symbol of justice. People call him 'Your Honour' and his every word has the power to change lives.

The job of a judge is not just to settle cases. He also works to create justice, balance, and trust in society. The journey to becoming a judge in India is not easy. It requires hard work, solid legal knowledge, and patience. Many law students have a question in their mind - can one become a judge after doing LLB only? The answer is yes.. but it is necessary to fulfill the prescribed exams and conditions for that. To become a judge, discipline, continuous study, and a deep understanding of law are mandatory.

Qualifications to become a judge

If you want to become a judge, then you have to understand that this is not just a job, but a big responsibility. A wrong decision can change someone's entire life. Therefore, patience, fair thinking, and strong decision-making ability are most important. If you are hardworking and honest, believe in law and justice, then this career option can be perfect for you.

Know the qualifications of a judge according to different courts
The period of experience required to become a judge in India depends on the type of post and judicial service. Know how much experience is required to become a judge in different courts:

Lower Judicial Service (Junior Civil Judge / Judicial Magistrate)
Experience: Usually, no experience is required for entry into the Junior Civil Judge / Judicial Magistrate. In many states, fresh law graduates (LLB holders) can directly appear for the Judicial Service Exam.

Qualification: The candidate should have an LLB degree from a recognized university. He should be registered as an advocate in the Bar Council of India. In some states, the minimum age is 21 years and the maximum age is 35 years (with relaxation for reserved categories).

Note: In some states, 1-2 years of practice experience may be required, but it is not mandatory.

Higher Judicial Service (District Judge/Additional District Judge)

Experience: A minimum of 7 years of experience in practice as an advocate is mandatory for entry into the Higher Judicial Service. This experience should be a practice in a High Court or Subordinate Court.

Qualification: The candidate should be a registered advocate with the Bar Council, and experience in practice in the High Court or Supreme Court is also required. The age limit is usually between 35 and 45 years.

Selection Process: Selection is done on the basis of written examination, interview, and experience.

High Court Judge Qualification

Experience: A minimum of 10 years of continuous practice experience is required to become a High Court Judge. This should include practice in the High Court or Supreme Court. Under Article 217 of the Constitution, the candidate must be a citizen of India and must also have special qualifications in the judicial field.

Selection: The appointment of a High Court judge is done through the collegium system. It includes the recommendation of senior judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts.

Supreme Court Judge Qualifications
Experience: To become a Supreme Court judge, a candidate must have 5 years of experience as a judge in a High Court or 10 years of continuous practice as a lawyer in a High Court. Alternatively, the candidate should be an eminent jurist in the field of law.

Selection: Appointment is done through the collegium system.

3 or 7 years, what is the qualification regarding experience?
3 years of experience: Generally, 3 years of experience is not mandatory for lower judicial service, but in some states, this minimum experience may be required for a practicing lawyer.
7 years of experience: This is mandatory for higher judicial service (such as a district judge).

Disclaimer: This content has been sourced and edited from News 18 hindi. While we have made modifications for clarity and presentation, the original content belongs to its respective authors and website. We do not claim ownership of the content.