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Walnuts at night or in the morning? Here's when they work best

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One of the most popular and widely consumed nuts in the world, walnuts – are more than a crunchy snack. Those round, single-seed stone fruits of the walnut tree are a powerhouse for heart, brain, digestion, and sleep support. However, the timing of when you eat walnuts can significantly enhance these benefits.

Morning consumption primes metabolism, helps manage blood sugar, and delivers sustained energy. On the other hand, a small handful before bed may boost sleep through melatonin and magnesium. Wondering whether to enjoy walnuts in the morning or at night?

Let’s explore the benefits of walnuts at different times of day – and discover when they work best for your body and goals.


Morning magic: Why walnuts are best before or with breakfast

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Brain and cognitive boost:
Now, this one’s a habit that’s quite common and popular. And why wouldn’t it be? Research has shown that eating walnuts as part of breakfast – especially around 50 g – improves cognitive performance across the day. Participants in a study displayed faster reaction times and improved memory recall six hours later, despite an initial dip at two hours. Walnuts deliver omega‑3 ALA, polyphenols, and vitamin E – all proven to support memory, attention, and neural health.


Stable blood sugar and lasting energy

Walnuts are blessed with a low glycemic index (~15). Due to that, these nuts slow carbohydrate absorption and blunt blood‑sugar spikes. Walnuts combine healthy fats, fiber, and protein to provide long-lasting satiety and energy, which makes them ideal for the morning or as a mid‑morning snack.


Heart health and weight management

Once you make having walnuts in the morning a habit, daily consumption of these nuts helps reduce LDL (bad) cholesterol and inflammation, and improves arterial health, helping manage cardiovascular risk and aid weight management over time. Additionally, the high fibre and good fat content keep cravings at bay, which is a useful tool for weight control.


Digestive support

When you start your day right, the whole day falls in line. Eating walnuts on an empty stomach, or soaked overnight, not only increases digestibility but also reduces phytic acid and nurtures gut flora with fibre and prebiotics, easing digestion and reducing bloating. Making the walnut consumption a part of your morning routine may especially benefit you by supporting regular bowel movements.


Skin and hormonal benefits

Walnuts are rich in vitamin E, zinc, and antioxidants, which help maintain radiant, hydrated skin. Morning intake of these nuts also supports hormone balance and metabolism from the start of the day.


Nighttime nibble: Can walnuts help you sleep better?

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Melatonin and magnesium for sleep

Walnuts contain natural melatonin and magnesium, both of them being the key regulators of sleep‑wake cycles. One ounce (≈28 g) delivers meaningful melatonin, which may enhance sleep quality and relaxation.


Stress and inflammation reduction

Polyphenols, omega‑3s, and vitamin E – these anti‑inflammatory compounds in walnuts may help reduce nighttime inflammation and support a calm, restful state. However, high‑fat foods just before sleep may cause indigestion or bloating – especially in sensitive individuals – and can disrupt rest if overeaten.


When to consume walnuts for optimum benefit?

The soaking ritual: Soak overnight (4–6 hours) to reduce phytic acid and enhance digestion, which is especially helpful in the morning.

Keep portions moderate: Don’t go on an overconsumption spree. 3–7 walnut halves or ~28–50 g per day is optimal.

Always go for raw, unsalted walnuts instead of sugar‑coated or honey‑roasted, to retain full nutrition and avoid unnecessary additives. Store them in airtight, cool conditions (ideally refrigerated or frozen) to prevent rancidity.


Why does the timing matter?

Taking walnuts at least an hour before coffee or tea can impede mineral absorption. On the other hand, avoid eating them too close to heavy, high-fat meals to prevent digestive discomfort.

For optimal cognitive, metabolic, and heart benefits, walnuts are suggested to be consumed in the morning, ideally on an empty stomach or with breakfast.

However, ultimately it depends on your personal goals and tolerance. Some may thrive with both morning and evening intake; others may prefer just morning for digestion and focus. Walnuts are a versatile, nutrient-dense ally—whether it’s starting your day sharp or winding down at night. Let your goals guide the best time to enjoy them!



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